LL-37 mastery course
Unit 5 of 12

Immunomodulation & chemotaxis

LL-37 does far more than kill microbes. It is a signal: acting through the receptor FPR2 (also called FPRL1), it chemoa…

The peptide that tells immune cells where to go

LL-37 does far more than kill microbes. It is a signal: acting through the receptor FPR2 (also called FPRL1), it chemoattracts neutrophils, monocytes, and T cells, bridges the innate and adaptive immune systems, and tunes how strongly inflammation runs.

This unit follows LL-37 as an immune conductor: the receptor it uses, where in the body it acts, the cells it recruits, and the crucial double role of both amplifying and resolving inflammation. That two-way influence is why LL-37 is central to both defense and to diseases of misfired immunity.

Key terms

Signaling through FPR2


Where LL-37 acts in the body


Amplify or resolve


The cells it calls in


Tuning the cytokine volume